Human Rights And Bill Of Rights - 1665 Words

Define and describe the concept of Human Rights and Bill of Rights Human rights are held by all people equally and universally from the time they are born until the day they die. You cannot lose these rights any more than you can cease being human. In claiming these rights, everyone also accepts the responsibility not to infringe on the rights of others and to support those whose rights are abused or denied. These rights are enshrined in the United Nations’ Universal Declaration of Human Rights. Bill of Rights are one way of protecting human rights. Generally they set out the rights of individuals and the responsibilities of governments, they are involved with keeping a balance between an individual’s rights and the responsibilities of the government to provide a safe and secure society. How are Human Rights in Australia currently protected? Currently rights are found in; The Constitution, Common Law, Legislation and Acts passed by the Commonwealth Parliament or State or Territory Parliaments. The Australian Constitution protects only 5 explicit individual’s rights: 1. The right to vote (Section 41) 2. Protection against the gain of property on unjust terms (Section 51) 3. Trial by Jury (Section 80) 4. Freedom of religion (Section 116) 5. Prohibition of discrimination on the basis of state of residency (Section 117) Common Law protects rights because The Australian Common Law was inherited from the United Kingdom, the UK law includes the Magna Carta of 1215, whichShow MoreRelatedHuman Rights: The Bill of Rights948 Words   |  4 PagesHuman rights are rights inherent to all human beings, no matter our nationality, where we live, gender, ethnic or national origin, race, religion, language, or any kind of status. We are all equally permitted to our human rights without prejudice. These rights are all unified, interdependent and undividable. Human rights are often conveyed and certified by law, in the manner of treaties, conventional international law, general principles and other basis of international law. Human rights laws placeRead MoreTheu.s. Bill Of Rights And The Un Universal Declaration Of Human Rights1039 Words   |  5 PagesContrast the Views of Rights in the U.S. Bill of Rights and the UN Universal Declaration of Human Rights The U.S. Bill of Rights and the UN Universal Declaration of Human Rights are documents that were created to tell the rights we as human beings are entitled to have. The documents were designed to keep order so we can live productive lives. The documents stop us from being taken advantage of and extorted by others. The U.S. Bill of Rights and the UN Universal Declaration of Human Rights offers us a voiceRead MoreThe Constitutional And Statutory Bills Of Rights1626 Words   |  7 PagesINTERPRETATION In the article, Professor Hilary Charlesworth advocates Australia adopting a formal bill of rights – a statutory one rather than a constitutional one. Charlesworth identifies the three main opposing arguments to an Australian bill of rights including that our current democracy is effective, the possibility of lawyers manipulating a bill of rights to their own advantage and finally that it would be antagonistic to the Australian democratic system. The rest of the Professor’s argumentRead MoreThe Issue Of Australian Bill Of Rights1531 Words   |  7 Pagescurrently a human rights lawyer. Human rights are the basic freedoms and protections that everyone is entitled to purely for simply just being a human being. Today I would like to use this opportunity to discuss with you the greatly debated issue of an Australian Bill of Rights. Australia currently does not have a Bill of Rights, but is the current legal system coping without one? The answer to that question in my opinion is no. Australia currently is not adequately protecting individual human rights withoutRead MoreThe Importance Of Human Rights1632 Words   |  7 PagesHuman Rights is a set of moral and legal guidelines that promote and protect a recognition of our values, our identity and ability to ensure an adequate standard of living (AHRC, 2017). They are designed to be enjoyed by everyone regardless of factors such as race, sex or disability. In Australia, th is includes the right to feel safe, to have food, shelter and water, to be provided with education, employment and health care, to have an opinion and the ability to defend yourself, and to be not discriminateRead MoreA Bill Of Rights Is Necessary For The Protection Of The Australian Citizens From The Government816 Words   |  4 Pageswithout a Bill of Rights. Australia has experienced division amongst its people on whether a bill of rights is necessary for the protect of the rights of the nation. The purpose of this essay is to examine if a Bill of Rights is necessary for the protection of the Australian citizens from the government. There are many tenable arguments for leaving Australia as is without the application of a bill of right to the constitution, but there are also equal arguments for the need of a bill of rights. In theRead MoreThe Legal Constitution Of Australia Essay1318 Words   |  6 Pageseliminated from these principles was the notion of the Bill of Rights. The Bill of Rights main purpose is to affirm, protect, promote human rights and fundamental freedoms1. Australia does not have a Bill of Rights, since it has been ascertained that the citizens of Australia are protected by common law and legislation2. It is highly asserted that parliamentary representatives protect the rifhts of the citizens of Australia and a Bill of Rights would ultimately â€Å"distort our system of government byRead MoreEssay on Human Rights1284 Words   |  6 PagesLegal essay Human rights are protected under Australian law in three key ways; statute law, the constitution and common law. It could be argued that if Australia adopted a bill of rights, human rights would be more clearly defined, consistent in all states and territories and more easily understood. Human rights are protected in Australia through statute law. Statute law refers to laws made by parliament, also known as legislation. Moreover statute laws set up administrative bodies whose responsibilityRead MoreBill of Rights Declaration of Rights of Man and Citizen Essay1289 Words   |  6 Pages The Bill of Rights and Declaration of the Rights of Man and Citizen are based on the same principles of natural rights; therefore each document is similar in protecting the peoples natural rights. However, despite their similarities, their differences are apparent due to the social situations in which they were adopted. The Bill of Rights stood to protect the freedoms of each individual by establishing a democratic government. The French Revolution eliminated the hierarchy of class and establishedRead MoreThe English Bill Of Rights851 Words   |  4 PagesThe idea that humans inherently possess a set of inalienable rights is a concept that originated centuries ago and has since be en evolving. From the signing of the Magna Carta to present day lobbyist fighting for LGBT communities, we can see how this concept is deeply engraved in daily actions and laws worldwide. However, the way these rights are interrupted and enforced have been the topic of many on going debates. Dating back to the late 1600s, society has continuously drafted new documents